…And Justice for All is the fourth album by American
heavy metal band
Metallica.
Elektra Records released the album on August 25, 1988. This is the first Metallica studio album to feature bassist
Jason Newsted, since the death of the group's former bassist
Cliff Burton.
The album's dark subject material, featuring references to injustice in the legal system, limited freedom, war, insanity and hate, is accompanied by what may be the most complex song structures in Metallica's discography. The album is also noted for its nearly-inaudible bass guitar (Newsted was quoted as saying "The Justice album wasn't something that really felt good for me, because you really can't hear the bass") and dry, sterile production, and therefore has been called a "slightly flawed masterpiece and the pinnacle of Metallica's progressive years" by
AllMusic.com.
The front cover depicts the statue of
Lady Justice cracked, bound by ropes, and both of her scales filled with
dollars. The words "
…And Justice for All" are written in
graffiti to the right. The cover was made by Stephen Gorman after a concept by James Hetfield and Lars Ulrich.
The album has sold 8 million copies in the U.S. and was certified 8x Platinum by the
RIAA.
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